NEET Entrance Exam, National Eligibility cum Entrance Test is the National level entrance exam of India. It is one of the toughest entrance exams for the medical course. NEET exam is the only entrance exam for MBBS and BDS medical courses. National Eligibility cum Entrance Test is conducted by NTA for the admission of MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BUMS, BHMS, etc. NEET Entrance exam is conducted for both UG and PG courses. Both AIIMS and JIPMER has been replaced by the NEET entrance exam.
What is NTA?
NTA or National Testing Agency is an autonomous body set up by the Ministry of HRD (Human Resource Development). NTA conducts various entrance exams for admission into the higher education of top and reputed government/private Universities. National Testing Agency organizes various entrance exams at the national level like JEE MAINS, JEE ADVANCED, CMAT, NEET, GPAT, UGC NET, etc.
Eligibility Criteria
Nationality
Citizens of India, Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Overseas Citizens of India (OCIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs), and Foreign Nationals are eligible for NEET entrance Exam.
Educational Qualifications
- Candidate must pass class 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English subjects from any recognized board of India.
- For General Category, it is mandatory to score a minimum of 50% in the 12th standard. Whereas, OBC/ST/SC candidate must score at least 40% in class 12th in order to become eligible for NEET Exam.
- Physically handicapped candidates must pass class 12th with a minimum of 45%.
- Students of NIOS or any other open schooling are also eligible.
Age Limit
The Lower age limit should be 17 years. There is no upper age limit.
About 85% of the seats of the medical and dental courses are reserved for State Quota candidates. And, about 15% of seats are reserved for All India Quota candidates. Candidates from Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir do not fall under 15% of all India Quota seats. Hence, such candidates can take admission in the Armed Forces College (AFMC), Pune.
Admission Process
On the Clearing NEET exam, you have to apply for the counselling process. Only those candidates are eligible for counselling who have cleared the NEET cut-off. The qualifying percentile for different categories 2019 is as mentioned below:
- General Category: 50th Percentile
- OBC/SC/ST Category: 40th percentile
- Physically Handicapped- General Category: 45th Percentile
- Physically Handicapped- OBC/ST/SC: 40th percentile
NEET Accepting Colleges
There are many colleges that accept the neet entrance exam. For MBBS, the only neet entrance is the gateway to enter into the top and reputed college. Here are few top colleges in which you can go through all India quota or state quota.
- Armed Forces Medical College, Pune
- AIIMS, New Delhi
- JIPMER, Pondicherry
- Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi
- University College of Medical Science, Delhi
- Government Medical, Chandigarh
- Institute of Medical Sciences, Varanasi
- King George Medical College, Lucknow
- Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
- Christian Medical College, Vellore
- Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi
- Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai
- Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
- Bj Medical College, Ahmedabad
Exam Pattern
The exam pattern of neet 2020 remains the same as in previous years, there is no change in the neet examination pattern. National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test conducted offline that is a pen or a paper-based exam.
There is a total of three sections in this entrance exam like Physics, Chemistry, Biology. Both physics and chemistry sections career 45 questions each while the biology section carries 90 questions. Only because of two subsections of biology are Botany and Zoology. Therefore, Biology carries 45+45 questions.
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | 45 | 180 |
| Chemistry | 45 | 180 |
| Biology(Botany+Zoology) | 90(45+45) | 360 |
| Total | 180 | 720 |
You can see in the above table that one correct answer is awarded as 4 marks. So, there are 720 marks of a total of 180 questions. The time duration of this exam is three hours. Therefore, you have to solve 180 questions in 180 minutes which is a challenging task for all the neet aspirants.
Around 15 lakhs of student appearing for the neet entrance exam every year. In which limited students are selected because of limited seats in India.
Marking Scheme
There is 1 negative marking in the NEET exam that means one wrong answer will detect one extra mark. The type of question is MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) in which you have to tick the right answer among four options in a question.
NEET exam is held in a total of 11 languages in which you can choose any one medium- English, Hindi, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Telugu, Urdu, Assamese, Kannada, Oriya, and Tamil.
NEET Entrance Exam Highlights
| Exam | NEET |
| Level | National Level Exam |
| Full Form | National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test |
| Conducting Body | NTA (National Testing Agency) |
| Section | Three sections (physics, chemistry, biology) |
| Types of Question | MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) |
| Total Questions | 180 |
| Total Marks | 720 |
| No. of question in each Section | Physics-45, Chemistry-45, Biology-90 (Botany-45, Zoology-45) |
| Exam Mode | Offline(pen or paper-based) |
| Duration | 3hrs. (180min) |
| Medium | 11 Languages |
| Marking Shceme | +4 for a correct answer, -1 for a wrong answer |
| Official Link | https://ntaneet.nic.in/ntaneet/welcome.aspx |
Important Dates
NTA (National Testing Agency) is appointed as the authority to conduct the NEET exam in 2020. Now, the NEET exam is conducted once in a year but it may be conducted twice in the next upcoming years. Important dates of NEET exam 2020 is given below:
| EVENTS | DATES |
|---|---|
| Online Application Release Date | 2nd December, 2019 |
| Last date to fill the application form | 6th January, 2020 |
| Last date to pay an application fee | 7th January, 2020 |
| Correction Window | 4th July to 20 July, 2020 |
| Admit Card | 6th August, 2020 |
| Exam | 13th September, 2020 |
| Release of Official answer key | To be announced |
| Result Declaration | To be announced |
Recommended: List of Courses After 12th Science (PCB)
Syllabus
The whole syllabus of the NEET exam is based on the NCERT book of physics, chemistry, and biology subject of class 11th & 12th. Therefore, to qualify the NEET exam, you need to deep study NCERT books.
NEET SYLLABUS: Physics
| Class XI | Class XII |
|---|---|
| Physical world & Measurement | Current Electricity |
| Kinematics | Electrostatics |
| Laws of Motion | Magnetic effects of Current & Magnetism |
| Work, Energy, and Power | Electromagnetic Waves |
| The motion of Systems of particles and rigid body | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
| Gravitation | Optics |
| Properties of Bulk Matter | Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation |
| Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic theory | Electronic Devices |
| Thermodynamics | Atoms and Nuclei |
| Oscillations & Wave | – |
NEET SYLLABUS: Chemistry
| Class XI | Class XII |
|---|---|
| Some basic concepts of chemistry | Solid State |
| Structure of Atom | Solutions |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Electrochemistry |
| Classification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties | Chemical Kinetics |
| States of Matter: Gas & Liquid | Surface Chemistry |
| Equilibrium | General Principles & Process of Isolation of Elements |
| Thermodynamics | D & F Block Elements |
| Hydrogen | Coordination Compounds |
| Redox Reactions | Haloalkanes & Haloarenes |
| S-Block elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals) | Alcohol, Phenols & Ethers |
| Some P-Block elements | Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen |
| Hydrocarbons | Biomolecules, Polymers & Chemistry in everyday life |
| Organic Chemistry- Some basic principles & Techniques | P Block elements |
| Environment Chemistry | Aldehydes, ketones & Carboxylic Acids |
NEET SYLLABUS: Biology
| Class XI | Class XII |
|---|---|
| Diversity in the Living World | Reproduction |
| Structural Organization Plants & Animals | Genetics & Evolution |
| Cell Structure and Function | Biology & Human Welfare |
| Plant Physiology | Biotechnology and its application |
| Human Physiology | Ecology & Environment |
Recommended: List of Courses After 12th Science (PCB)
Best Book for NEET Preparation
1. Subject wise Book
