Ph.D. stands for Doctor of Philosophy. Ph.D. course in India is the highest qualifying degree program that can only be pursued after completing a master’s degree. So, the student needs to maintain hard-work and patient in order to complete the Ph.D. course. You will get the prefix as a Dr before your name.
What is PhD Course in India?
A student who wants to research by their own choice or wish to become a professor, then Ph.D. is right for them. As we know, the Doctor of Philosophy is one of the topmost higher-level programs. The duration of this course is not fixed which will be discussed later in this article. This is an academic or professional degree that allows teaching as a professor in any college/university, and also allow to research or analyze in their respective field.
The word philosophy comes from ancient Greek philosophia, which means “Love of Wisdom”. Ph.D. is a doctoral degree that a student can achieve after a master’s degree. This course is only offered by University because college does not organize a higher degree course or research program.
Duration
The duration of the Ph.D. course in India basically depends upon the candidate’s ability. Though the Ph.D. course is usually of 3 years duration, candidates have to complete in a maximum span of six years.
Eligibility Criteria
Students willing to pursue a Ph.D. course then they have to be post-graduated. Minimum 55% is required in the master’s degree. Select the field from which you want to do a Ph.D. course. You must have done a master’s degree from the same field only then you will be eligible for this course.
Eligibility criteria will vary from one organization to another. Some universities require pre-research course work or if you have done M.Phil then the only certain universities will take you for admission like- Delhi University. There are almost every university that demand for UGC NET/JRF (Junior Research Fellowship)
Ph.D. Course Structure
- Ph.D. Doctor of Philosophy is the highest level degree that a student can make a successful career.
- There are various seminars, project works, etc. that aspirant has to submit while the Ph.D. program.
- At the end of this program, the student has to submit a Ph.D. original thesis.
- The student basically works on an independent research project.
- The program is designed to ensure that the research projects concerned are integrated into the departments and that you receive qualified feedback.
- The thesis must be original and of a high academic standard.
Syllabus
Firstly, the subjects you had chosen during a master’s degree that subject should be your preference for the Ph.D. course. Therefore, the syllabus based on your chosen subject or specialization.
List of Ph.D. course in India
Do check the list of Arts, Commerce, Engineering, Management, Law, and Science Ph.D. course in India.
Ph.D. courses in Arts
- Fine Arts
- Environmental Science
- Philosophy
- Creative Writing
- English
- Hindi
- Sanskrit
- History
- Home Science
- Archaeology
- Geography and Geology
- Future and Development Studies
Ph.D. in Commerce
- Accounting and Finance
- Economics
- commerce
Ph.D. in Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- General Engineering
- Genetics Engineering
- Engineering & Technology
- Computer Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Information Technology
- Electronics & Communication Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Aeronautical & Automobile Engineering
- Production Engineering
Ph.D. in Management
- Business Management
- Management Studies
- Management
- Aviation Management
- Commerce & Management
- Marketing/Brand Management
Ph.D. in Science
- Anthropology
- Medicine in General
- Agriculture
- Surgery
- Biochemistry
- Pharmacy and Medicine
- Bio-science
- Alter
- Zoology
- Biotechnology
- Mathematics
- Bioinformatics
- Physics
- Biology Biomedical Life Sciences
- Clinical Research
- Botany
- Psychology and Mental Health
- Physiotherapy, Occupational Health, and Ergonomics
- Ophthalmology
- Chemistry
- Bio-science
- Mathematical and Computational sciences
- Applied Sciences
Ph.D. in Law
- Constitutional Law
- Ph.D. in Law and Governance
- Legal Studies
Required Skillset Ph.D. course in India
There is a lot of Patient and hard-work is required to do a Ph.D. course. As we know, you have to cross the various stages in order to become eligible for the Ph.D. program. Students should be good at the research world that helps aspirants to create and invent easily.
Admission Process Ph.D. course
Mostly the institute takes entrance based admission and certain university take direct admission of postgraduate students. So, it mainly depends upon the norms of different universities. Basically, university shortlists candidates on the basis of interviews and research proposals.
Entrance Exams
The top Ph.D. entrance exams in India that are conducted at National Level are given below. Check out the list of all top entrance exams-
- UGC NET exam
- CSIR-UGC Net exam
- JNU Ph.D. entrance exam
- JRF GATE
- BITS Pilani Ph.D. entrance examination
- NIPE Ph.D. entrance exam
- AIIMS Ph.D. entrance exam
- IISC Ph.D. entrance exam
- R-MAT-PhD entrance exam
- Jamia Milia Islamia, New Delhi- Ph.D. Admission Test
- Osmania University Ph.D. entrance exam
- Symbiosis Ph.D. entrance exam
- Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University Lucknow- Ph.D. Admission Test
Fee Structure
The fee of the Ph.D. course is not fixed, there are different fields, different universities therefore fees also vary in India itself. If you qualify JRF then the government will pay your fee plus you get the extra amount as pocket money for books etc. That means clearing JRF, the candidate will not pay the fee by own. But if you are clearing the NET exam or some other exams then your fee may be a maximum of 25000 approx.
Top College for Ph.D. program
- Delhi University, New Delhi
- Jamia Milia Islamia University, New Delhi
- Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak
- Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam
- Calicut University, Kerala
- Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar
- Amity University, Lucknow
- Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
- Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut
- ICFAI University, Dehradun
- University of Lucknow, Lucknow
- Annamalai University, Chidambaram
How to apply for the Ph.D. course in India?
Firstly, collect all the documents that are needed while filling the form. Check the important document that will be discussed further in the article.
The Ph.D. application process is available in both online and offline mode in India. Different universities have different methods or processes for applying for courses.
As we know, the number of universities in India is offering a Ph.D. course but for each university, there is a specific number of seats available Students have to fight/tackle for those seats by entrance exam, interviews, and research proposal.
- Firstly, students should visit the official website of a particular university and read the brochure, where you wish to go. And read the prospectus that will give you all the information about the admission procedure, courses, fee, and much more.
- Now, register yourself by filling a registration form that will be on the official website of a university.
- Now submit the form in the university if required otherwise submit it as online only.
- The candidate needs to check the website regularly for any update.
- Lastly, submit the required amount of registration form.
Important documents
- GATE/NET certificate (if applicable).
- Mphill research program.
- Copies of all the mark sheets, degree certificates, or provisional certificate if they have passed their qualifying degree.
- Copy of OBC/SC/ST/PD Category certificate.
- Copy of experience and NOC certificate for part-time candidates.
- Scanned Passport size photograph (jpg, png, jpeg, bmp, gif). The dimension of the photograph should be required.
- Employment verification certificate applicable to those who are employed and want to do a Ph.D. as part-time.
- Application fee for online payment can be done through Debit/Credit card.
- Adhar Card
NOTE: The online form may be rejected due to deficiency in the supporting documents, not following the prescribed procedures, or any other valid reason. So, there will be another date that would be released for correction. But remember one thing that you cannot correct everything only prescribed information can be corrected.
Career Prospects
Completion of the Ph.D. course provides candidates with excellent exposure opportunities and qualify them for further high post jobs related to the field of the research area in India or abroad.
Many candidates become professors in the respective field (subject) and go for analysis. Apart from the academic sector, various jobs are available that give you a high salary package.
If I talk about Ph.D. in Science Stream then the scope is quite good as so many labs and institutes are there in India. You can be a researcher, Scientist in government, and non-government sector. There are many research-based programs in government as well as in private area you can join ISRO, WHO, etc. Non-Science field Ph.D. also has private and government jobs related to the industry.
Area of Work
- Scientific Advisor
- Patent Lawyer
- Medical Research and Development Centres
- College Professor
- Analyst in chemical Research Centres and Laboratories